Zonificación análoga de rusticidad a las USDA Plant Hardiness Zones para Nuevo León (México)
En el periodo 1981-2040, y su importancia en la reforestación urbana nativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29105/bys6.12-84Keywords:
Plant Hardiness Zones, USDA, Nuevo León, Landscaping, Nurseries, Urban trees, HorticultureAbstract
Plant hardiness zones are geographic areas defined by significant climatic or biological conditions for the growth of plant species. In many countries, these zones are used to help improve the effectiveness of landscaping projects and in the agricultural industry. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has defined 14 hardiness zones based on average minimum temperatures over several years or decades, with a difference of 10 °F (5.6 °C) between each zone. This study aims to create analogous zoning for Nuevo León, Mexico, using bioclimatic layers from CHELSA Bioclim and the same temperature ranges as the USDA. The goal is to help in
the selection of urban tree species that are suitable for the climatic conditions of the area and to avoid massive losses in case of extreme cold events. Cartography is generated for Mexico and the contiguous United States, Nuevo León, and the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey, as well as a list of native species suitable for urban reforestation projects.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Adrián González-Martínez, Pedro Adrián Ibarra Elizondo
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