Cuando el Entorno Deja Huella
Teratogénesis y los Riesgos del Ambiente en el Desarrollo Embrionario
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29105/bys9.17-232Palabras clave:
desarrollo embrionario, teratogénesis, contaminación ambiental, malformaciones congénitas, exposición ocupacionalResumen
Durante el desarrollo del ser humano, el embrión atraviesa etapas críticas en las que cualquier alteración, por más pequeña que parezca, puede dejar una huella permanente. La teratogénesis es el proceso mediante el cual agentes externos interfieren en el desarrollo embrionario, provocando anomalías estructurales o funcionales en el feto. El constante aumento de población, la industrialización y urbanización, así como la falta de normas estrictas han permitido que la contaminación atmosférica contribuya de manera significativa donde la contaminación del aire, suelo y agua, así como la exposición ocupacional a sustancias peligrosas, han demostrado tener un impacto significativo en el desarrollo de malformaciones congénitas. El conocer cómo nuestro entorno puede afectar durante el proceso embrionario es de suma importancia, logrando así identificar los posibles factores de riesgo a los que estamos expuestos reduciendo el potencial desarrollo de anomalías.
Palabras clave: desarrollo embrionario, teratogénesis, contaminación ambiental, malformaciones congénitas, exposición ocupacional.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Javier Ascencio-Guerrero, Mario Murguía Perez, Martha Alicia Hernández-González, Eduardo Agustín-Godínez

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